STIKes Mitra Ria Husada Program Studi D-III Kebidanan Jakarta, 13 Mei 2015
Yulia Herawati Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Bahaya Merokok di SMK Islam Malahayati Jakarta Timur Periode Mei 2015, 34 halaman, 2 bagan, 7 tabel, 5 lampiran
ABSTRAK
Merokok dapat menyebabkan berbagai penyakit, khususnya kanker paru, stroke, penyakit paru obstruktif kronik, penyakit jantung koroner, dan gangguan pembuluh darah, disamping menyebabkan penurunan kesuburan, peningkatan insidens hamil diluar kandungan, gangguan pertumbuhan janin (fisik dan IQ), kejang pada kehamilan, gangguan imunitas bayi dan peningkatan kematian perinatal. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya merokok di SMK Islam Malahayati Jakarta Timur Periode Mei 2015 pada tingkat pengetahuan baik, cukup dan kurang.
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Lokasi dan waktu penelitiaan di SMK Islam Malahayati Jakarta Timur pada tanggal 4 Mei 2015. Populasi 114 responden, pengambilan sampel dengan sampel random sederhana sehingga diperoleh 53 responden. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Tekhnik analisa univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi. Dari hasil penelitian terhadap 53 remaja di SMK Islam Malahayati Jakarta Timur Periode Mei 2015 tentang Bahaya Merokok, yang berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 28 orang (52,83%) dan berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 12 orang (22,64%), pendidikan orang tua yang paling tinggi SMA sebanyak 38 orang (71,70%), pekerjaan orang tua yang paling tinggi adalah bekerja sebanyak 51 orang (96,23%), memperoleh informasi dari nonmedia 38 orang (71,70%), lingkungan yang berpengaruh sebanyak 31 orang (58,49%), dan pengalaman yang pernah merokok sebanyak 32 orang (60,38).
Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang bahaya merokok terbanyak pada kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 28 orang (52,83%).
Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Remaja, Bahaya Merokok
Daftar pustaka :
Ria Mitra Husada STIKes Program D-III Midwifery Jakarta, May 13, 2015
Yulia Herath description Youth Knowledge about the Dangers of Smoking in East Jakarta SMK Islam Malahayati Period xiv May 2015, 34 pages, 2 charts, 7 tables, 3 attachments
ABSTRACT
Smoking can cause a variety of diseases, particularly lung cancer, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease and vascular disorders, in addition to causing decreased fertility, increased incidence of pregnancy outside the womb, impaired fetal growth (physical and IQ), seizures in pregnancy, infant immune disorders and increased perinatal mortality. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of knowledge of adolescents about the dangers of smoking in East Jakarta SMK Islam Malahayati Period May 2015 at the level of knowledge of good, sufficient and less.
This type of research is quantitative descriptive cross sectional design. Location and time penelitiaan in SMK Islam Malahayati East Jakarta on May 4, 2015. The population of 114 respondents, sampling with simple random sample thus obtained 53 respondents. Instrument research using questionnaires. Univariate analysis techniques with frequency distribution. From the results of a study of 53 adolescents in East Jakarta SMK Islam Malahayati Period May 2015 Dangers of Smoking, which is knowledgeable enough as many as 28 people (52.83%) and knowledgeable about as many as 12 people (22.64%), parental education are highest SMA as many as 38 people (71.70%), most parents work height is working as many as 51 people (96.23%), obtaining information from nonmedia 38 people (71.70%), spheres of influence, as many as 31 people (58 , 49%), and the experience never smoked as many as 32 people (60.38).
It can be concluded that the level of knowledge of young girls about the dangers of smoking most prevalent category of quite as many as 28 people (52.83%).
Keywords: Knowledge, Youth Smoking Dangers Bibliography, 10 sources